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Characterization of a new wheat-Aegilops biuncialis addition line conferring quality-associated HMW glutenin subunits

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Zhou, J. P. 1 ; Yao, C. H. 1 ; Yang, E. N. 2 ; Yin, M. Q. 1 ; Liu, C. 1 ; Ren, Z. L. 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Chengdu 610054, Sichuan, Peoples R China

2.Sichuan Acad Agr Sci, Crop Res Inst, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China

3.Sichuan Agr Univ, State Key Lab Plant Breeding & Genet, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China

关键词: Aegilops biuncialis;Bread-making quality;C-banding;High molecular weight glutenin

期刊名称:GENETICS AND MOLECULAR RESEARCH ( 影响因子:0.764; 五年影响因子:0.912 )

ISSN: 1676-5680

年卷期: 2014 年 13 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: In this study, a new disomic addition line, 12-5-2, with 44 chromosomes that was derived from BC3F2 descendants of the hybridization between Triticum aestivum cv. CN19 and Aegilops biuncialis was created and reported. 12-5-2 was immune to both powdery mildew and stripe rust and has stable fertility. Fluorescence in situ hybridization and C-banding revealed that 12-5-2 was a 1U(b) disomic addition line (ADL1U(b)). The seed storage protein electrophoresis showed that 12-5-2 presented all high molecular weight glutenin subunits (7 + 8 and 2 + 12) of CN19 and 2 new subunits that were designated Ux and Uy. Additionally, the flour quality parameters showed that the protein content, Zeleny sedimentation value, wet gluten content, and grain hardness of 12-5-2 were significantly higher than those of its parent CN19. Moreover, 5 pairs of the chromosome 1U(b)-specific polymerase chain reaction-based landmark unique gene markers, TNAC1021, TNAC1041, TNAC1071, TNAC1-01, and TNAC1-04, were also obtained. The new ADL1U(b) 12-5-2 could be a valuable source for wheat improvement, especially for wheat end-product quality and resistance to disease.

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