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Possible origin of Triticum petropavlovskyi based on cytological analyses of crosses between T-petropavlovskyi and tetraploid, hexaploid, and synthetic hexaploid (SHW-DPW) wheat accessions

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Chen, Qian 2 ; Song, Jun 1 ; Du, Wen-Ping 1 ; Xu, Li-Yuan 1 ; Yu, Gui-Rong 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Sichuan Acad Agr Sci, Inst Biotechnol & Nucl Technol, Chengdu 610061, Sichuan, Peoples R China

2.Sichuan Agr Univ, Triticeae Res Inst, Wenjiang 611130, Sichuan, Peoples R China

关键词: tetraploid wheat;hexaploid wheat;seed set;fertility of hybrids;c-value;meiotic pairing configuration

期刊名称:SPANISH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH ( 影响因子:1.238; 五年影响因子:1.731 )

ISSN: 1695-971X

年卷期: 2016 年 14 卷 4 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Intraspecific hybridization between Triticum petropavlovskyi Udacz. et Migusch., synthetic hexaploid wheat (SHW-DPW), and tetraploid and hexaploid wheat, was performed to collect data on seed set, fertility of F-1 hybrid, and meiotic pairing configuration, aiming to evaluate the possible origin of T. petropavlovskyi. Our data showed that (1) seed set of crosses T. petropavlovskyi x T. polonicum and T. petropavlovskyi x T. aestivum cv. Chinese Spring was significantly high; (2) fertility of hybrids T. petropavlovskyi x T. polonicum and T. petropavlovskyi x T. aestivum ssp. yunnanense was higher than that of the other hybrids; (3) fertility of F1 hybrids SHW-DPW x T. dicoccoides and SHW-DPWxT. aestivum ssp. tibetanum was significantly high; and (4) c-value of T. petropavlovskyi x T. polonicum and T. petropavlovskyi x T. aestivum cv. Changning white wheat was also significantly high. The results indicate that the probable origin of T. petropavlovskyi is divergence from a natural cross between T. aestivum and T. polonicum, via either spontaneous introgression or breeding effort.

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