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Comprehensive bioremediation effect of phosphorus-mineralized bacterium Enterobacter sp. PMB-5 on cadmium contaminated soil-crop system

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Huang, Huayan 1 ; Lei, Ling 1 ; Shangguan, Yuxian 2 ; Jian, Jiannan 1 ; Dai, Jingtong 1 ; Wang, Yang 4 ; Xu, Heng 1 ; Liu, Huakang 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Sichuan Univ, Coll Life Sci, Key Lab Bioresource & Ecoenvironm, Minist Educ, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, Peoples R China

2.Sichuan Acad Agr Sci, Soil & Fertilizer Inst, Chengdu 610066, Sichuan, Peoples R China

3.Sichuan Univ, Dept Ecol & Environm Sichuan, Key Lab Environm Protect Soil Ecol Protect & Pollu, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, Peoples R China

4.Pengzhou Bur Agr & Rural Affairs, Chengdu 610066, Sichuan, Peoples R China

5.Sichuan Univ, 24 South Sect 1,Yihuan Rd, Chengdu 610065, Peoples R China

关键词: Cadmium; Induced precipitation; Phosphate -mineralizing bacteria; Soil bioremediation

期刊名称:JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS ( 影响因子:13.6; 五年影响因子:12.7 )

ISSN: 0304-3894

年卷期: 2024 年 470 卷

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Phosphate-mineralizing bacteria (PMBs) have been widely studied by inducing phosphate heavy metal precipitation, but current researches neglect to study their effects on soil-microbe-crop systems on cadmium (Cd) contaminated. Based on this, a strain PMB, Enterobacter sp. PMB-5, was inoculated into Cd contaminated pots to detect soil characteristics, Cd occurrence forms, soil biological activities, plant physiological and biochemical indicators. The results showed that the inoculation of strain PMB-5 significantly increased the available phosphorus content (85.97%-138.64%), Cd-residual fraction (11.04%-29.73%), soil enzyme activities (31.94%304.63%), plant biomass (6.10%-59.81%), while decreased the state of Cd-HOAc (11.50%-31.17%) and plant bioconcentration factor (23.76%-44.24%). These findings indicated that strain PMB-5 could perform the function of phosphorus solubilization to realize the immobilization of Cd in the complex soil environment. Moreover, SEM-EDS, FTIR, XPS, and XRD analysis revealed that strain PMB-5 does not significantly alter the soil

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