文献类型： 外文期刊
作者： Ye, Xiao 1 ; Tao, Yang 1 ; Pu, Xiu-Lan 1 ; Hu, Hong 1 ; Chen, Jing 1 ; Tan, Chun-Lin 1 ; Tan, Xin 1 ; Li, Sheng-Hong 1 ; Liu, Yan 1 ;
作者机构： 1.Chengdu Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Innovat Inst Chinese Med & Pharm, State Key Lab Southwestern Chinese Med Resources, Chengdu 611137, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, State Key Lab Phytochem & Plant Resources West Chi, Harbin, Peoples R China
3.Sichuan Acad Agr Sci, Ind Crop Res Inst, Chengdu, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China
期刊名称：HORTICULTURE RESEARCH （ 影响因子：8.5； 五年影响因子：9.1 ）
ISSN： 2662-6810
年卷期： 2025 年 12 卷 3 期
页码：
收录情况： SCI
摘要： The genus Paris, comprising a series of distinctive medicinal plants, has been utilized globally for its therapeutic properties over centuries. Modern pharmacological studies have demonstrated that secondary metabolites from Paris species exhibit significant pharmacological activities, including anticancer, hemostatic, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and other effects. Additionally, the unique morphological traits and large genome size of Paris species have continuously captured the interest of botanists and horticulturalists. Nonetheless, the conservation of wild Paris populations is threatened due to the lengthy reproductive cycle and overexploitation, posing considerable challenges to their development and sustainable use. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the botanical characteristics, historical medicinal uses, pharmacological effects, and toxicity evaluation of secondary metabolites in Paris species. It also covers the molecular biological research conducted on the genus Paris and proposes key research questions and important directions for future solutions. We advocate the expansion and implementation of multi-omics approaches, as well as molecular and genetic technologies recently advanced in model plant research, to intensively study Paris species. This will facilitate the comprehensive understanding of gene function and molecular mechanisms underlying specialized metabolite formation in Paris.
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