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Chromosome-level assembly of the synthetic hexaploid wheat-derived cultivar Chuanmai 104

文献类型: 外文期刊

作者: Liu, Zehou 1 ; Yang, Fan 4 ; Deng, Cao 6 ; Wan, Hongshen 1 ; Tang, Hao 1 ; Feng, Junyan 4 ; Wang, Qin 1 ; Yang, Ning 1 ; Li, Jun 1 ; Yang, Wuyun 1 ;

作者机构: 1.Sichuan Acad Agr Sci, Crop Res Inst, Chengdu, Peoples R China

2.Environm Friendly Crop Germplasm Innovat & Genet I, Chengdu, Peoples R China

3.Key Lab Wheat Biol & Genet Improvement Southwester, Chengdu, Peoples R China

4.Key Lab Tianfu Seed Ind Innovat, Chengdu, Peoples R China

5.Sichuan Acad Agr Sci, Biotechnol & Nucl Technol Res Inst, Chengdu, Peoples R China

6.Sichuan Agr Univ, Coll Vet Med, Key Lab Anim Dis & Human Hlth Sichuan Prov, Chengdu, Peoples R China

7.DNA Stories Bioinformat Ctr, Dept Bioinformat, Chengdu, Peoples R China

期刊名称:SCIENTIFIC DATA ( 影响因子:5.8; 五年影响因子:8.9 )

ISSN:

年卷期: 2024 年 11 卷 1 期

页码:

收录情况: SCI

摘要: Synthetic hexaploid wheats (SHWs) are effective genetic resources for transferring agronomically important genes from wild relatives to common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Dozens of reference-quality pseudomolecule assemblies of hexaploid wheat have been generated, but none is reported for SHW-derived cultivars. Here, we generated a chromosome-scale assembly for the SHW-derived cultivar 'Chuanmai 104' based on PacBio HiFi reads and chromosome conformation capture sequencing. The total assembly size was 14.81 Gb with a contig N50 length of 58.25 Mb. A BUSCO analysis yielded a completeness score of 99.30%. In total, repetitive elements comprised 81.36% of the genome and 122,554 high-confidence protein-coding gene models were predicted. In summary, the first chromosome-level assembly for a SHW-derived cultivar presents a promising outlook for the study and utilization of SHWs in wheat improvement, which is essential to meet the global food demand.

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