文献类型： 外文期刊

作者： Luo, Chunyan ¹ ; Chen, Li ¹ ; Zhao, Hui ² ; Guo, Suoyan ² ; Wang, Guosheng ⁴ ;

作者机构： 1.Sichuan Acad Agr Sci, Inst Soil & Fertilizer, Chengdu 610066, Peoples R China

2.Water & Soil Conservat Inst Yanan City, Yanan 716000, Shaanxi, Peoples R China

3.Minist Water Resources, Monitoring Ctr Soil & Water Conservat, Beijing 100055, Peoples R China

4.China Law Soc, Beijing 100038, Peoples R China

关键词： Environmental conservation;Environmental policy;Environmental problems;Socioeconomic development;Sustainable development

期刊名称：ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING （ 影响因子：4.035； 五年影响因子：4.611 ）

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收录情况： SCI

摘要： China's policymakers are being forced to balance socioeconomic development with the need for environmental protection. In this paper, we have briefly discussed the main characteristics of the environmental problems that China will face in the 21 st century and the challenges that must be met in order to develop policies that will support environmental management. As our discussion in this paper shows, the negative effects of China's economic development on its environment will continue to rise for some time, despite strong efforts to reverse the situation. It will also be necessary to change China's resource-intensive mode of economic development, change the economic development philosophy to one in which controlling pollution is as important as economic development, and raise public awareness of the need for environmental protection.