Transport of colloidal phosphorus in runoff and sediment on sloping farmland in the purple soil area of south-western China
文献类型: 外文期刊
作者: He, Xiaoling 1 ; Zheng, Zicheng 1 ; Li, Tingxuan 1 ; He, Shuqin 2 ; Zhang, Xizhou 1 ; Wang, Yongdong 1 ; Huang, Huagang 1 ; Yu, Haiying 1 ; Liu, Tao 1 ; Lin, Chaowen 3 ;
作者机构: 1.Sichuan Agr Univ, Coll Resources, 211 Huiming Rd, Chengdu 611130, Sichuan, Peoples R China
2.Sichuan Agr Univ, Coll Forestry, 211 Huiming Rd, Chengdu 611130, Sichuan, Peoples R China
3.Sichuan Acad Agr Sci, Soil & Fertilizer Res Inst, Chengdu 610066, Sichuan, Peoples R China
关键词: Colloidal phosphorus; Surface runoff; Subsurface runoff; Sediment; Sloping farmland; Purple soil
期刊名称:ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH ( 影响因子:4.223; 五年影响因子:4.306 )
ISSN: 0944-1344
年卷期: 2019 年 26 卷 23 期
页码:
收录情况: SCI
摘要: Colloidal particles in runoff could play an important role in phosphorus (P) transfer from sloped farmland to waterbodies. We investigated the distribution of P in different-size particles from a purple soil and colloidal phosphorus (CP) loss in runoff and sediment from sloped farmland in south-western China. The profile distribution of P showed obvious surface accumulation. The risk of P loss in topsoil was greater than those of the other soil layers on sloping farmland of purple soil. The concentration of soil particles of <0.002mm in purple soil profiles was low, but the total phosphorus (TP) and available phosphorus (AP) concentrations of soil particles of <0.002mm were high. During a rainfall event, CP loss is significantly power function related to the runoff yield rate, and is linearly related to the sediment yield rate. The majority of P in runoff was CP. The total loss of CP in runoff was 139.52gha(-1), in which surface runoff accounted for 64.3%. CP loss can be controlled by controlling runoff from sloping farmland, especially surface runoff. Our results suggest that CP loss should be valued in the process of nutrient loss, as well as CP transfer should be given greater consideration in the mechanistic studies of the P transfer process.
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